Whether you're a seasoned cannabis consumer or just beginning your journey with these products, there's a lot to discover about the various compounds within the cannabis spectrum. Take THC, for instance—it’s a broad term that encompasses both Delta-8 and Delta-9 compounds, yet many aren't aware that these two are not the same.
THCa is another compound in cannabis, distinct from Delta-8 and Delta-9. In its natural form, it is crystalline and transforms into Delta-9 THC when exposed to heat. So, where does Delta-8 THC come from, and how is it different from THCa?
In this guide, we’ll break down both compounds and describe the effects they offer. With this knowledge, you'll easily spot the differences between THCa and Delta-8 THC, empowering you to make informed decisions when choosing your cannabis products.
What Is Delta-8 THC?
D8 is a mind-altering cannabinoid that can be derived from marijuana plants. While cannabis naturally generates Delta-8 THC, it does so in only small amounts within specific areas of the plant.
What Is THCa?
Though it may seem complicated, THCa is simply the acidic forerunner to Delta-9 THC. As cannabis plants grow, THCa transforms into Delta-9, a non-acidic compound. The distinction between THCa and Delta-9 mirrors the difference between THCa and Delta-8, as both Delta-9 and Delta-8 are derived from THCa.
What Sets THC-A Apart from Delta-8?
The main distinction between THCa and Delta-8 lies in the chemical structure of the THC. Delta-8 THC is in a non-acidic state, whereas THCa represents the acidic form of THC. Additionally, the effects they produce differ significantly. THCa lacks psychoactive properties and won’t induce feelings of euphoria or fogginess, while Delta-8 does offer noticeable psychoactive effects, though milder compared to Delta-9.
THCA vs Delta 8 Potency Comparison
The key distinction between THCa and Delta-8 lies in the sensations each produces. THCa does not cause psychoactive effects on its own, so it won’t lead to feelings of intoxication or mental fog. Psychoactive properties emerge only when THCa is exposed to heat. As a result, THCa’s potency is effectively zero in comparison to Delta-8 THC.
Delta-8 is around 40% less potent than Delta-9 THC. When comparing the two, Delta-9 will always provide a stronger impact, with more pronounced intoxicating effects. However, Delta-8 still delivers notable effects of its own.
To estimate THCa potency, you can multiply its percentage by 0.87, giving you the approximate THC yield after heating.
Delta-8 Effects
Delta 8 THC typically offers clear-cut effects. After consuming it, you'll likely experience a sense of relaxation and mild euphoria. A frequent side effect is an increased appetite, so be prepared for a boost in hunger when using Delta-8 products.
THC-A Effects
Being non-psychoactive, after taking THCa you won't feel any immediate effects after consuming it. However, it does offer several advantages! THCa has properties such as anti-inflammatory, anti-insomnia, anti-nausea, and anti-proliferative effects. It can help reduce nausea, slow cancer cell growth, enhance immune function, support better sleep, and more.
You can combine THCa with other THC products to amplify the overall effect, but on its own, it won’t produce noticeable sensations.
How does Delta-8 feel Like?
The majority of people describe the effects of Delta-8 as enjoyable and soothing. It delivers a calm, euphoric feeling, making it ideal for a laid-back evening or a peaceful day. The effects are gentle, so users typically don’t experience intense fogginess or anxiety, making it a great option even for those new to cannabis.
How does THC-A feel Like?
THCA doesn’t produce intoxicating effects due to its unique chemical structure. You won’t experience euphoria or deep relaxation, but it can help alleviate symptoms from various conditions. The cannabinoid receptors in the brain cannot bind with THCa’s extra carboxylic acid chain but can connect with other THC compounds. To feel any psychoactive effects from THCa, it must be heated. For instance, you could add THCa diamonds to a marijuana joint to enhance its effects.
The Legality of D8 & THCA
Both THCa and Delta-8 THC are legal under the 2018 Farm Bill, which mandates that all hemp-derived products must contain less than 0.3% THC to remain legal. If this threshold is exceeded, the products are considered illegal. The Farm Bill, which covers 41 states, also introduces various policies related to agriculture and farming practices. These hemp-related changes have been welcomed by many, as more businesses can now offer hemp-based products, allowing a wider audience to enjoy their benefits.
Are THCa and Delta-8 Produced Differently?
While both THCa and Delta-8 naturally occur in cannabis, the methods used to make them consumable differ. THCa can be crystallized or ground into a powder, but it only becomes psychoactive when exposed to heat. Typically, THCa is found in crystalline form as diamonds. On the other hand, Delta-8 is produced by chemically converting CBD or Delta-9 THC through isomerization, a process that alters its chemical structure, much like how heating transforms THCa. At its core, Delta-8 is a derivative of THCa.
Are THCa and Delta-8 Safe?
It’s important to recognize that neither THCa nor Delta-8 has been extensively studied, and the FDA has not approved either for use. The Farm Bill allows companies to legally sell these products but prohibits any claims of FDA approval. While both substances are generally considered safe, further research is necessary to fully confirm their safety.
Which one is better?
It really depends on your desired outcome. THCa, lacking any psychoactive or intoxicating effects, is particularly useful for medicinal purposes. For instance, individuals dealing with chronic nausea or insomnia might find relief with THCa. On the other hand, Delta-8 provides effects akin to cannabis flowers, offering a soothing, relaxed, and uplifting sensation. Being milder than Delta-9 THC, it’s a good alternative for those who have experienced negative reactions to Delta-9.
Which Should I Try First: THCa or Delta-8?
It doesn’t really matter which you try first, as only Delta-8 is psychoactive. However, starting with THCa might raise your tolerance for THC, though this isn't a certainty. If you’re new to cannabis products, Delta-8 is a great option to begin with, as its effects are mild and pleasant. The Delta-8 experience is smoother and more manageable compared to stronger THC varieties.